Note 2-23
- Japanese version
- English version
23 Ide (2005), as cited above, notes that the main bank system, stable shareholdings and cross shareholdings have worked to lower capital costs in Japan, leading to the lower ROA.
23 Ide (2005), as cited above, notes that the main bank system, stable shareholdings and cross shareholdings have worked to lower capital costs in Japan, leading to the lower ROA.